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Dual Randomized Smoothing: Beyond Global Noise Variance

arXiv – CS AI|Chenhao Sun, Yuhao Mao, Martin Vechev||1 views
πŸ€–AI Summary

Researchers propose a dual Randomized Smoothing framework that overcomes limitations of standard neural network robustness certification by using input-dependent noise variances instead of global ones. The method achieves strong performance at both small and large radii with gains of 15-20% on CIFAR-10 and 8-17% on ImageNet, while adding only 60% computational overhead.

Key Takeaways
  • β†’Dual Randomized Smoothing enables input-dependent noise variances, breaking through the fundamental limitation of global noise variance in neural network robustness certification.
  • β†’The method demonstrates significant performance improvements with gains of 15.6-20.0% on CIFAR-10 and 8.6-17.1% on ImageNet across various radii.
  • β†’The framework introduces a variance estimator that predicts optimal noise variance for each input, independently smoothed to ensure local constancy.
  • β†’Implementation adds only 60% computational overhead at inference while providing superior accuracy-robustness trade-offs.
  • β†’The dual RS framework offers a routing perspective for certified robustness using off-the-shelf expert models.
Read Original β†’via arXiv – CS AI
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