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Beyond Reward: A Bounded Measure of Agent Environment Coupling

arXiv – CS AI|Wael Hafez, Cameron Reid, Amit Nazeri||3 views
🤖AI Summary

Researchers introduce 'bipredictability' as a new metric to monitor reinforcement learning agents in real-world deployments, measuring interaction effectiveness through shared information ratios. The Information Digital Twin (IDT) system detects 89.3% of perturbations versus 44% for traditional reward-based monitoring, with 4.4x faster detection speed.

Key Takeaways
  • Bipredictability measures agent-environment coupling through information theory, providing early warning of system failures before performance drops.
  • The Information Digital Twin (IDT) auxiliary monitor significantly outperforms reward-based monitoring in detecting perturbations.
  • Normal RL agents operate at P = 0.33 ± 0.02, below the classical bound of 0.5, revealing inherent informational costs of decision-making.
  • The system enables proactive monitoring of deployed RL systems before traditional metrics show degradation.
  • Testing across 168 trials with SAC and PPO agents demonstrates robust performance across different perturbation types.
Read Original →via arXiv – CS AI
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