South Korea's KOSPI stock market suffered its worst crash in decades, plummeting 12% amid escalating geopolitical tensions related to war in Iran. The dramatic sell-off reflects broader market concerns about regional stability and global economic implications.

Bernie Sanders proposes a billionaire tax targeting approximately 900 individuals to fund $3,000 payments to middle-class Americans. The tax would reduce the average billionaire's wealth by half over a 15-year period.

South Korea's stock markets triggered circuit breakers as the Kospi and Kosdaq indexes plummeted 10% amid escalating Middle East conflict. The geopolitical crisis sparked a global sell-off as investors fled riskier assets.

OKX has launched a native AI toolkit on its OnchainOS platform, enabling AI agents to operate autonomously on blockchain networks. The toolkit bridges traditional decentralized tools with machine-native automation for trading, wallet management, payments, and market data access.

A new AI tool described as 'ChatGPT for spreadsheets' has been developed to help engineers solve complex design challenges more efficiently. The technology aims to tackle demanding engineering problems including power grid optimization and vehicle design.

Researchers propose a new quantum annealing framework for training CNN classifiers that avoids gradient-based optimization by using Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO). The method shows competitive performance with classical approaches on image classification benchmarks while remaining compatible with current D-Wave quantum hardware.

Researchers introduce Federated Inference (FI), a new collaborative paradigm where independently trained AI models can work together at inference time without sharing data or model parameters. The study identifies key requirements including privacy preservation and performance gains, while highlighting system-level challenges that differ from traditional federated learning approaches.

Researchers released the ERI benchmark, a comprehensive dataset spanning 9 engineering fields and 55 subdomains to evaluate large language models' engineering capabilities. The benchmark tested 7 LLMs across 57,750 records, revealing a clear three-tier performance structure with frontier models like GPT-5 and Claude Sonnet 4 significantly outperforming mid-tier and smaller models.

SuperLocalMemory is a new privacy-preserving memory system for multi-agent AI that defends against memory poisoning attacks through local-first architecture and Bayesian trust scoring. The open-source system eliminates cloud dependencies while providing personalized retrieval through adaptive learning-to-rank, demonstrating strong performance metrics including 10.6ms search latency and 72% trust degradation for sleeper attacks.

Researchers developed DICE-DML, a new framework that uses deepfake technology and machine learning to measure causal effects of visual attributes in digital advertising. The method addresses bias issues in standard approaches when analyzing how image elements like skin tone affect consumer engagement on social media platforms.

Researchers developed COOL-MC, a tool that combines reinforcement learning with model checking to verify and explain AI policies for platelet inventory management in blood banks. The system achieved a 2.9% stockout probability while providing transparent decision-making explanations for safety-critical healthcare applications.

Researchers have developed VL-KGE, a new framework that combines Vision-Language Models with Knowledge Graph Embeddings to better process multimodal knowledge graphs. The approach addresses limitations in existing methods by enabling stronger cross-modal alignment and more unified representations across diverse data types.

Researchers analyzed memory systems in LLM agents and found that retrieval methods are more critical than write strategies for performance. Simple raw chunk storage matched expensive alternatives, suggesting current memory pipelines may discard useful context that retrieval systems cannot compensate for.

Researchers introduce PRISM, a new AI inference algorithm that uses Process Reward Models to guide deep reasoning systems. The method significantly improves performance on mathematical and scientific benchmarks by treating candidate solutions as particles in an energy landscape and using score-guided refinement to concentrate on higher-quality reasoning paths.

Researchers introduce NeuroProlog, a neurosymbolic framework that improves mathematical reasoning in Large Language Models by converting math problems into executable Prolog programs. The multi-task 'Cocktail' training approach shows significant accuracy improvements of 3-5% across different model sizes, with larger models demonstrating better error correction capabilities.