FastSLM: Hierarchical Temporal Abstraction for Efficient Long-Form Speech Adaptation
FastSLM introduces a Hierarchical Temporal Abstractor (HTA) that compresses long-form speech into just 1.67 tokens per second—a 97% reduction—while maintaining competitive performance on speech understanding benchmarks. This architecture solves a critical scaling bottleneck for multimodal AI models by preserving acoustic detail despite extreme compression, enabling efficient deployment of speech-capable language models.