AINeutralarXiv – CS AI · Mar 35/104
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Conformal Prediction for Risk-Controlled Medical Entity Extraction Across Clinical Domains
Researchers developed a conformal prediction framework for Large Language Models used in medical entity extraction, testing on FDA drug labels and radiology reports. The study found that model calibration varies significantly across clinical domains, with models being underconfident on structured data but overconfident on free-text reports, achieving 90% target coverage with 9-13% rejection rates.