IntentCUA: Learning Intent-level Representations for Skill Abstraction and Multi-Agent Planning in Computer-Use Agents

Researchers introduced IntentCUA, a multi-agent framework for computer automation that achieved 74.83% task success rate through intent-aligned planning and memory systems. The system uses coordinated agents (Planner, Plan-Optimizer, and Critic) to reduce error accumulation and improve efficiency in long-horizon desktop automation tasks.