AINeutralarXiv – CS AI · 10h ago6/10
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Internal vs. External: Comparing Deliberation and Evolution for Multi-Agent Constitutional Design
Researchers conducted the first controlled comparison of internal deliberation versus external evolution for designing behavioral rules in multi-agent AI systems across three social environments. Evolution significantly outperformed deliberation in collective-action settings, but both methods failed to improve outcomes in bilateral trading, with evolution's advantage reversing under certain economic conditions where it enforced value-destroying cooperation.