HGMEM: Hypergraph-based Working Memory to Improve Multi-step RAG for Long-Context Complex Relational Modeling
Researchers introduce HGMem, a hypergraph-based working memory system that enhances multi-step retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for large language models by modeling complex relational dependencies among facts. Unlike traditional RAG systems that treat memory as passive storage, HGMem dynamically structures information as interconnected high-order relationships, demonstrating improved performance on global sense-making benchmarks requiring complex reasoning across extended contexts.