AINeutralarXiv β CS AI Β· 3h ago6/10
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How Frontier LLMs Adapt to Neurodivergence Context: A Measurement Framework for Surface vs. Structural Change in System-Prompted Responses
Researchers propose NDBench, a benchmark framework testing how frontier LLMs adapt outputs when given neurodivergence context in system prompts. The study finds that LLMs increase structural complexity (headings, steps, length) under explicit ND instructions, but persona assertion alone fails to suppress harmful behaviorsβa critical finding for equitable AI system design.