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🧠 AI🟢 BullishImportance 6/10

DuplexCascade: Full-Duplex Speech-to-Speech Dialogue with VAD-Free Cascaded ASR-LLM-TTS Pipeline and Micro-Turn Optimization

arXiv – CS AI|Jianing Yang, Yusuke Fujita, Yui Sudo|
🤖AI Summary

DuplexCascade introduces a VAD-free cascaded streaming pipeline that enables full-duplex speech-to-speech dialogue while maintaining LLM intelligence. The system converts traditional long utterance turns into micro-turn interactions using special control tokens to coordinate turn-taking and response timing.

Key Takeaways
  • DuplexCascade solves the trade-off between full-duplex interaction and conversational intelligence in speech dialogue systems.
  • The system eliminates Voice Activity Detection (VAD) segmentation that typically forces half-duplex communication.
  • Micro-turn optimization breaks down conversations into smaller chunks for rapid bidirectional exchange.
  • Special conversational control tokens help coordinate LLM behavior under streaming constraints.
  • The system achieves state-of-the-art performance on Full-DuplexBench and VoiceBench benchmarks.
Read Original →via arXiv – CS AI
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